Design Guidelines for CNC Turning

Last modified: April 7, 2021
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Our basic guidelines for CNC turning include important design considerations to help improve part manufacturability, enhance cosmetic appearance, and reduce overall production time.

Size

Maximum Dimensions

DIAMETER FOR STEEL, STAINLESS STEEL, TITANIUM, AND COPPER 74.93mm
DIAMETER FOR ALUMINUM AND BRASS C360
100.33mm
LENGTH 228.6mm

Minimum Dimensions

DIAMETER 4.07mm
LENGTH 1.27mm
WALL THICKNESS 0.51mm
ANGLE 30°

Small features may be allowed, but the diameter in any region should not be less than 0.030 in. (0.76mm). Sharp conical points are allowed; angles should be greater than 30 degrees. Walls thinner than 0.020 in. (0.5mm) typically do not survive the machining process. For specific turning dimensions by material, see maximum part extents for machining.

Typically, FacFox can maintain a machining tolerance of +/- 0.005 in. (0.13mm).

CNC Machining: Maximum Extents

MATERIAL MAXIMUM EXTENTS
Aluminum 6061-T651 Max. Diameter: 3.95 in. (75mm)
Aluminum 7075-T651 Max. Diameter: 3.95 in. (75mm)
Brass C360 Max. Diameter: 3.95 in. (75mm)
Low Carbon Steel CR 1018 Max. Diameter: 2.95 in. (75mm)
Stainless Steel 17-4 PH Max. Diameter: 2.95 in. (75mm)
Stainless Steel 304/304L Max. Diameter: 2.95 in. (75mm)
Stainless Steel 316/316L Max. Diameter: 2.95 in. (75mm)
Steel Alloy 4140 Max. Diameter: 2.95 in. (75mm)
Titanium Ti 6-4 Max. Diameter: 2.95 in. (75mm)
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